从中国进口汽车到喀麦隆:落地成本完整指南 2026

关税、增值税、谁能进口、什么车能进、海运——以及 30 款热门中国车到喀麦隆的 DDP 落地价,由规则引擎计算,每条规则带来源与核对日期。

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谁能进口、什么车能进

  • 谁能进口:个人与企业均可进口;报关原则上须经认可报关行,二手车车主可以自己名义报关;SGS 到港核定价值与税则归类(进口核查计划 IVP),二手车另经 SGS CIVIO 到港检验并估价(每车 25,000 FCFA)
  • 装船前检验:BESC 电子货物跟踪单(CNCC,出口方 / 托运人在中国申请并付费,PI 单列按实收:非洲 / 欧洲以外起运车辆 €100/台);须在船到港前至少 2 天提交,逾期罚款后才生效。PECAE(ANOR 装船前符合性评估)是否覆盖整车未核到 ⚠
  • 全新纯电(8703.80)自 2025-01-01 起 24 个月(至 2026-12-31)完税价值减 50%(2025 财政法第六条),并免消费税(CGI 第 131 bis 条,无期限);引擎按关税 15% 估,增值税和三项附加仍按全额 CIF 算,可能偏高 ⚠;二手纯电不享受减半,按 30% 算
  • 消费税按车龄和排量(2026 财政法第十条):≤2,500cc 乘用车 0–12 年 0%、12–20 年 12.5%、20 年以上 25%;>2,500cc 0–15 年 12.5%、15 年以上 25%;税基 = 完税价值 + 关税
  • 2026-01-01 起实施 CEEAC-CEMAC 统一共同对外关税(2026 财政法第二十二条),8703 新税率未核到,暂按旧 CEMAC 30% ⚠
  • 二手车由 SGS 到港估价(CIVIO),发票价不被采信时按 SGS 核定价计税

税则与来源

  • CEMAC 共同对外关税(税则 8703.21–8703.39):「30 % TN」——乘用车关税 30%,按完税价值(CIF)计征。此为 2026 年前的旧 CEMAC 税则(加蓬海关官网存档本) ↗ 官网核对 2026-10-26
  • 未核到 ⚠:2026 财政法第二十二条「Le Tarif Extérieur Commun Harmonisé de la CEEAC … est mis en œuvre au Cameroun, pour compter du 01er janvier 2026」——2026-01-01 起改行 CEEAC-CEMAC 统一共同对外关税;CNCC 转述海关总署称乘用车属 5%–20% 区间,但 8703 逐行税率未在官方税则原文中核到,暂沿用 30% ↗
  • 2026 财政法第十条(2025-12-17 第 2025/012 号法律)消费税表:≤2,500cc 乘用车「de 0 à 12 ans 0 %」「plus de 12 ans à 20 ans 12,5 %」「plus de 20 ans 25 %」;>2,500cc「de 0 à 15 ans 12,5 %」「plus de 15 ans 25 %」 ↗ 官网核对 2026-10-26
  • 2020 财政法第六条:依 CEMAC 第 03/19 号指令,进口消费税税基「en ajoutant à la valeur en douane … le montant du droit de douane」= 完税价值 + 关税 ↗ 官网核对 2026-10-26
  • 海关总署《2025 财政法海关新措施》:「Institution, pour une période de 24 mois, d’un abattement de 50% sur la valeur imposable des véhicules … à moteurs électriques importés à l’état neuf」及「Exonération du droit d’accises à l’importation」(2025 财政法第六条、CGI 第 131 bis 条)——全新纯电完税价值减 50%(24 个月,至 2026-12-31)并免消费税 ↗ 官网核对 2026-10-26
  • 2026 财政法 CGI 第 131 bis 条:「Ne sont pas soumis au droit d’accises : … les véhicules et motocycles à moteurs électriques, des sous positions tarifaires … 8703.80 10 100, 8703.80.90.100 …」——纯电免消费税(无期限) ↗ 官网核对 2026-10-26
  • 财政部「La TVA en bref」:「Le taux de la TVA est de 19,25%, reparti comme suit : 17,5% en principal et 10% (du principal) au titre des centimes additionnels communaux」;进口属应税行为 ↗ 官网核对 2026-10-26
  • WTO 喀麦隆贸易政策审议(WT/TPR/S/445,2023)3.26:TCI「at the rate of 1%」适用于 CEMAC 以外进口,CCI「of 0.4%」适用于 ECCAS 以外进口,均按 CIF 完税价值 ↗ 官网核对 2026-10-26
  • 2023 财政法第九条:「Le taux de la redevance de service dite « redevance informatique » … est fixé à 1% de la valeur imposable des marchandises」;2026 财政法第十二条该项「sans changement」——海关信息化费 1%(原规则库 0.45% 是 2023 年前旧率) ↗ 官网核对 2026-10-26
  • CNCC BESC 页:进口 BESC 由托运人(chargeur)在 besc.cncc.cm 开户申请,船到港前至少两天提交即生效,逾期须付罚款;CNCC《Frais de délivrance du BESC》:「Véhicule (en Ro-Ro ou en Pontée) … Reste du Monde 100 € par véhicule」,集装箱装 1–2 台车按车辆费率;WTO 审议表 3.2 同为车辆 EUR 100(其他地区) ↗ 官网核对 2026-10-26
  • WTO 审议 3.3、3.13–3.18:报关须经认可报关行,但「owners of used vehicles … can make customs declarations in their own name」;SGS 在 IVP 下到港核定原产地、价值和归类;二手车 CIVIO 由 SGS 到港检验,「An inspection fee of CFAF 25,000 is levied per vehicle. SGS also carries out the customs valuation of these vehicles」 ↗ 官网核对 2026-10-26
主要进口港为杜阿拉(Douala)。乘用车按 CEMAC 共同对外关税 30%(2026-01-01 起改行 CEEAC-CEMAC 统一关税,8703 新税率待核 ⚠),另征 TCI 1%、CCI 0.4%、海关信息化费 1%,增值税 19.25%(17.5% + 10% 市镇附加)。2026 财政法起 ≤2,500cc 乘用车 12 年以内免消费税,12–20 年 12.5%、20 年以上 25%;>2,500cc 0–15 年 12.5%。全新纯电 2026-12-31 前完税价值减半并免消费税。每台车须有 CNCC 的 BESC 电子货物跟踪单,由出口方在中国申请、PI 单列。二手车由 SGS 到港估价。

Importing a car from China to Cameroon: duty, VAT, BESC and PECAE conformity

A car from China can be imported into Cameroon through Douala by a private person or a company. It pays the CEMAC common external tariff, Cameroon's 19.25% VAT and the CEMAC and ECCAS community levies. Two documents are needed before the car sails: the PECAE conformity assessment required by ANOR and the electronic cargo tracking note (BESC) issued by the Cameroon National Shippers' Council (CNCC). The exporter arranges and pays for both in China.

Policy checked: 26 October 2026. Each rate and step links to its official or authoritative source. Valuation, release and registration are decided by Cameroon's Directorate-General of Customs and the transport administration on the actual vehicle; nothing here guarantees the outcome.

Who can import, and what the car must be

Individuals and companies may both import. According to the WTO trade policy review of Cameroon (2023), customs declarations are made by an approved customs broker, although owners of used vehicles may declare in their own name. Cameroon drives on the right, so a left-hand-drive Chinese-market car fits. Shipping documents must state the vehicle's year of first registration (2024 finance law, Article 11), and age matters for tax: the 2026 finance law readjusted the excise on imported vehicles to discourage old cars. SGS checks value and tariff classification on arrival, so an invoice below market value will not set the tax base.

Taxes and the landed cost

  1. Customs duty 30% on the CIF value: the top band of the CEMAC common external tariff, which covers everyday consumer goods (WTO, CEMAC common report).
  2. Community levies on CIF: the CEMAC integration tax (TCI) of 1% and the ECCAS integration contribution (CCI) of 0.4%. Cameroon adds a customs IT fee (RUSID) of 0.45%; the WTO review gives the f.o.b. value as its base, while the calculator applies it to CIF, which slightly overstates it.
  3. Excise. The base is the customs value plus duty (finance law, Article 6, under CEMAC Directive 03/19). Rates now depend on the vehicle's age; the calculator charges none on a new petrol car. Have your broker confirm the band for the actual car, especially a used one.
  4. VAT 19.25%: the 17.5% standard rate plus a 10% communal surcharge on it (Ministry of Finance).
  5. New electric cars. The 2025 finance law (Article 6) gives new imported electric vehicles a 50% reduction of the taxable value for 24 months and exempts them from excise; check that the measure still applies on your clearance date.

Two petrol SUVs, calculated live by this site's rules engine; port and clearance charges are an estimate, not an official tariff.

Chery Tiggo 8 Pro (2.0T petrol)GWM Haval H6 (2.0T petrol)
Ex-works, China$15,300$13,770
CIF$23,123$21,488
Customs duty 30%$6,937$6,446
VAT 19.25%$5,787$5,377
TCI 1%, CCI 0.4% and customs IT fee 0.45%$555$516
Port and clearance (estimate), service fee and other$662$662
DDP, per car$37,063$34,489

Landed charges come to about 58% of CIF, or 147–155% on top of the ex-works price. Run the calculator with the actual model; the customs assessment prevails.

Conformity and registration

Under PECAE, ANOR's pre-shipment conformity programme, goods other than listed exemptions need an attestation of conformity from an approved body before shipment; ANOR then grants the certificate of conformity through the GUCE single window. The TÜV Rheinland PECAE guide gives ANOR's fee as 0.45% of FOB value (route A), minimum €300, maximum €7,000. The process uses the importer's confirmed import declaration, so the buyer supplies it; the exporter files the request in China and pays the fee. Used vehicles also go through the CIVIO identification check by SGS on arrival (CFAF 25,000 per vehicle per the WTO review), and Germany Trade & Invest notes that a roadworthiness certificate from the export country is required for clearance and registration.

After release, the importer applies for the carte grise with the transport administration. LandedCar does not handle registration and does not guarantee it.

Shipping and customs clearance

Cars ship from southern China to Douala; the calculator uses the current reference freight and insurance. Since a 2006 order (00557/MINT), sea imports must carry an electronic cargo tracking note made out by the CNCC; the WTO review lists €100 per bill of lading for vehicles from outside Africa and Europe, and loading without a valid note is a violation. On the CNCC's BESC page the shipper applies online or through an approved agent, at least two days before the vessel arrives; a late note is validated only after a penalty is paid. The exporter obtains it in China before loading, as the US Commercial Guide advises.

The broker clears with the final invoice, freight invoice, BESC, insurance certificate, bill of lading, import declaration and SGS report; imports worth CFAF 500,000 or more must be insured with a local company. LandedCar delivers to the port (FOB or CIF); duty, VAT, clearance and registration are handled in the importer's name by the importer or their broker, and the responsibility for each step must be written into the quotation and pro forma invoice.

Frequently asked questions

Is an electric car cheaper to import? A new one, yes, while the 2025 measure lasts: half the taxable value and no excise. A used electric car does not qualify.

Can I import a used car? Yes, but expect SGS valuation, the CIVIO check and an age-based excise that rises for older cars; ask your broker for the band before you buy.

Will the brand's dealer in Cameroon honour the warranty? Do not assume so; ask the seller what warranty is included.

Sources, checked 26 October 2026: MINFI: VAT · DGD: 2025 finance law · 2026 finance bill, explanatory statement · 2020 finance law · 2024 finance law · WTO TPR of CEMAC, common report · WTO TPR, Cameroon · CNCC: BESC · US Commercial Guide · TÜV Rheinland: PECAE · GTAI: Cameroon. Port and clearance costs are estimates, not official charges. Rules change; the decisions of Cameroon's customs, ANOR and the transport administration on the actual vehicle prevail.

热门车型:到喀麦隆的 DDP 落地价

车型FOB 价DDP
比亚迪 海豹05 DM-i报价配置 · 128KM · 插混 · 1,497 cc$10,608$27,334
比亚迪 宋PLUS DM-i示例配置(参考价) · 插混 · 1,498 cc$16,198$36,205
比亚迪 元PLUS报价配置 · 2024款 荣耀 · 纯电$15,620$31,352
比亚迪 海豹 EV示例配置(参考价) · 纯电$23,226$42,051
比亚迪 元UP报价配置 · 2026 · 纯电$13,515$28,392
比亚迪 海豚报价配置 · 纯电$15,217$30,785
比亚迪 海狮07 EV示例配置(参考价) · 纯电$24,848$44,333
比亚迪 汉 EV示例配置(参考价) · 纯电$24,307$43,572
比亚迪 宋PLUS EV示例配置(参考价) · 纯电$19,442$36,729
比亚迪 唐 EV示例配置(参考价) · 纯电$32,957$55,738
吉利 缤越报价配置 · 手动 · 汽油 · 1,499 cc$7,676$22,681
吉利 星越L报价配置 · 汽油 · 1,998 cc$22,199$45,726
极氪 001报价配置 · 2025 · U版 · 纯电$37,040$61,480
奇瑞 瑞虎8 PRO示例配置(参考价) · 汽油 · 1,598 cc$16,739$37,063
长安 CS75 PLUS报价配置 · 冠军版 · 汽油 · 1,499 cc$14,192$33,020
哈弗 H6示例配置(参考价) · 汽油 · 1,998 cc$15,117$34,489
捷途 旅行者报价配置 · 2026 · 汽油 · 1,998 cc$19,533$41,496
捷途 X70示例配置(参考价) · 汽油 · 1,498 cc$12,847$30,887
小鹏 G6示例配置(参考价) · 纯电$26,470$46,614
名爵 MG4 EV报价配置 · 国际版 · 纯电$11,132$25,039
特斯拉 Model Y(上海)示例配置(参考价) · 纯电$32,957$55,738
小鹏 G9示例配置(参考价) · 纯电$37,282$61,822
小鹏 X9示例配置(参考价) · 纯电$45,931$73,987
小鹏 MONA M03示例配置(参考价) · 纯电$18,901$35,968
问界 M7示例配置(参考价) · 增程 · 1,499 cc$41,607$76,525
问界 M9示例配置(参考价) · 增程 · 1,499 cc$74,043$127,996
名爵 MG5报价配置 · 墨西哥版 · 汽油 · 1,495 cc$6,721$21,165
名爵 MG7示例配置(参考价) · 汽油 · 1,496 cc$17,280$37,922
长安 UNI-V报价配置 · 国际版 GCC 2.0T 自动 天窗 高配 · 汽油 · 1,998 cc$15,467$35,043
长安启源 Q05报价配置 · 纯电$14,677$30,026

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仅供参考:税率、运费、规则会变。每条规则都有来源,下单前请核对。